Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) ndi nickel-cadmium (NiCad) ndi matekinoloje odziwika bwino a batire masiku ano.Amagawana zofanana koma amakhalanso ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakuchita kwawo, mphamvu, kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe, ndi mtengo.Kwa ogula omwe amapeza mabatire owonjezeranso, makamaka ochulukirapo, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mikhalidwe yayikulu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya batri kuti musankhe yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.
Chiyambi cha Mabatire a NiMH ndi NiCAD
Mabatire a Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).
Mabatire a NiMH adapangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1980 ngati njira yochepetsera zachilengedwe ku mabatire a NiCad.Amakhala ndi nickel hydroxide cathode, chitsulo hydride anode, ndi alkaline electrolyte.Mabatire a NiMH amapereka mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, moyo wautali wautumiki, ndi ntchito yabwino poyerekeza ndi anzawo a NiCad.Monga katswiriWopereka batire wa NiMHku China, fakitale yathu imapereka mabatire ambiri apamwamba a NiMH pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Takhala tikuchita kafukufuku wa batri wa NiMH, chitukuko, ndi kupanga kwazaka zopitilira 13, komansorienced team yadzipereka kupatsa makasitomala mayankho abwino kwambiri a batri a NiMH.
Mabatire a Nickel-Cadmium (NiCad).
Mabatire a NiCad akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20.Amakhala ndi nickel oxide hydroxide cathode, cadmium anode, ndi potaziyamu hydroxide electrolyte.Ngakhale mabatire a NiCad agwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kwazaka zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwachepa m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa cha zovuta zachilengedwe komanso kuwonekera kwa njira zina zapamwamba monga mabatire a NiMH.
Kuyerekeza Mabatire a NiMH ndi NiCad
Mabatire a NiMH ndi ukadaulo watsopano ndipo adapangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo zina mwazolepheretsa mabatire a NiCad.Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya batire kumatsikira pakuchulukira kwa mphamvu, kukumbukira kukumbukira, kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe, ndi mtengo.
1. Kuchuluka kwa Mphamvu
Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimasungidwa pa voliyumu iliyonse kapena kulemera kwake.Mabatire a NiMH amawonetsa mphamvu zambiri kuposa mabatire a NiCAD.Amatha kusunga mpaka 50-100% mphamvu zambiri kuposa mabatire a NiCAD a kukula ndi kulemera kwake.Izi zimapangitsa mabatire a NiMH kukhala chisankho chabwino pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira mphamvu zopepuka komanso zophatikizika, monga zida zonyamulika, magalimoto amagetsi, ndi zida zamankhwala.
2. Memory Mmene
Kukumbukira kukumbukira ndizochitika zomwe zimachitika m'mabatire omwe amatha kuwonjezeredwa pamene amabwerezedwa mobwerezabwereza asanatulutsidwe kwathunthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa mphamvu zawo.Mabatire a NiCAD amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kukumbukira kuposa mabatire a NiMH.Izi zikutanthauza kuti mabatire a NiMH atha kulipiritsidwa nthawi iliyonse yotulutsidwa popanda kuchepetsedwa kwambiri mu mphamvu yawo yonse.
3. Mlingo Wodzitulutsa
Kudzichotsa paokha ndi njira yomwe batri imataya mphamvu yake pakapita nthawi isanagwiritsidwe ntchito.Mabatire a NiMH nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiwongolero chapamwamba chodzitulutsa okha poyerekeza ndi mabatire a NiCAD.Komabe, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa kuti pakhale mabatire a NiMH otsika (LSD NiMH), omwe amatha kusunga ndalama zawo kwa miyezi ingapo, kuwapangitsa kufananizidwa ndi mabatire a NiCAD podzitulutsa okha.
4. Kusintha kwa chilengedwe
Mabatire a NiCAD amakhala ndi cadmium, chitsulo cholemera kwambiri chomwe chimawononga chilengedwe chikatayidwa molakwika.Mosiyana ndi izi, mabatire a NiMH ndi ochezeka kwambiri, chifukwa alibe zida zilizonse zowopsa.Izi zapangitsa kuti pakhale malamulo okhwima okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kutaya mabatire a NiCAD, zomwe zachititsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwa mabatire a NiMH m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
5. Moyo Wozungulira
Moyo wozungulira umatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe batire ingalipitsidwe ndikutulutsidwa mphamvu yake isanatsike pamlingo wina.Mabatire onse a NiMH ndi NiCAD ali ndi moyo wabwino wozungulira, nthawi zambiri kuyambira 500 mpaka 1,000.Komabe, mabatire a NiMH nthawi zambiri amawonetsa moyo wautali kuposa mabatire a NiCAD, makamaka akasamaliridwa bwino komanso osasunthika mozungulira.
6. Kutentha Magwiridwe
Mabatire a NiCAD nthawi zambiri amachita bwino kuposa mabatire a NiMH pa kutentha kochepa.Amatha kusunga mphamvu zawo ndikupereka mphamvu zokhazikika ngakhale m'malo ozizira.Kumbali ina, mabatire a NiMH amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso magwiridwe antchito pansi pazikhalidwe zotsika.Izi zimapangitsa mabatire a NiCAD kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otentha kwambiri.
7.Mtengo
Nthawi zambiri, mabatire a NiMH amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa mabatire a NiCad.Komabe, kusiyana kwamitengo kwachepa pakapita nthawi ndipo tsopano kumadalira kwambiri khalidwe ndi ndondomeko ya batri yeniyeni.Mukamayang'ana pakuchita bwino, kuchepetsa kukumbukira kukumbukira, komanso zopindulitsa zachilengedwe za mabatire a NiMH, mtengo wocheperako nthawi zambiri umakhala wofunikira kwa ogula ambiri.
Mapeto
Mwachidule, pamene mabatire a NiCad adatsegula njira yopangira ukadaulo wa batri, mabatire a NiMH awaposa pazinthu zambiri.Pamagetsi osunthika pomwe kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kusowa kwa kukumbukira, komanso kuyanjana kwachilengedwe ndizovuta, mabatire a NiMH nthawi zambiri amakhala apamwamba kuposa mabatire a NiCad, ngakhale akukwera pang'ono.Kwa ntchito zotsika kwambiri kapena zochulukirapo, magwiridwe antchito a NiMH ndi mapindu a moyo nthawi zambiri amawapangitsa kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri pakapita nthawi.
Pomvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa mabatire a NiMH ndi NiCAD, mabizinesi amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino ndikusankha ukadaulo wa batri woyenera kwambiri pazosowa zawo, kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito abwino, odalirika komanso okhazikika.
Weijiang Power-13 Zaka Zokumana nazo mu NiMH Battery Manufacturing
Timagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba komanso njira zowongolera zowongolera kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha mabatire athu a NiMH.Ndi mitengo yathu yampikisano, kutumiza mwachangu, komanso ntchito yabwino kwamakasitomala, tadzipereka kukhala bwenzi lanu lodalirika pazosowa zanu zonse za batri la NiMH.
Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zathu za batri za NiMH, timaperekansobatire yamtundu wa NiMHntchito kukwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni za makasitomala athu.Mabatire athu amtundu wa NiMH amaphatikiza kupanga ndi kupanga mabatire a NiMH mosiyanasiyana, makulidwe, ndi kuthekera kosiyanasiyana ndikupereka ma CD ndi zilembo makonda.Mutha kuphunzira zambiri zamasewera athu a batri a NiMH kuchokera pazithunzi pansipa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-24-2022
